Boils are painful, pus-filled lumps under the skin when bacteria infect and inflame one or more hair follicles.
While they can develop anywhere, boils commonly occur in areas where sweat and friction are present, such as the armpits. This article will guide you on how to treat a boil in the armpit effectively and safely.
What is a Boil?
A boil, a furuncle, is a skin infection that starts in a hair follicle or oil gland. At first, the skin turns red in the area of the infection, and a tender lump develops. After four to seven days, the lump turns white as pus collects under the skin.
Causes of Boils in the Armpit
Boils are often caused by the bacteria Staphylococcus aureus, which can enter the body through tiny cuts or by traveling down a hair follicle. Several factors can contribute to the formation of boils, including:
- Poor hygiene
- Weak immune system
- Diabetes
- Exposure to harsh chemicals
- Tight clothing causes friction
Symptoms of Boils in the Armpit
The symptoms of a boil can vary, but typically include:
- A painful, red bump that is swollen and tender
- Gradually increasing in size over a few days
- A white or yellow center (tip) that eventually bursts and drains
- Fever and swollen lymph nodes in severe cases
How To Treat a Boil In the Armpit
1. Home Remedies
Warm Compresses
Applying a warm, moist compress to the boil for 20 minutes daily can help it come to a head and drain more quickly. The warmth increases blood circulation, bringing more white blood cells to fight the infection.
Keep the Area Clean
Wash the area around the boil gently with antibacterial soap. Keeping the area clean and dry can prevent the infection from spreading.
Avoid Squeezing
Do not squeeze or try to lance the boil yourself. This can spread the infection and lead to complications.
1. Over-the-Counter Treatments
Antibiotic Ointments
Applying over-the-counter antibiotic ointments such as Neosporin can help reduce infection and speed up healing.
Pain Relievers
Over-the-counter pain relievers like ibuprofen or acetaminophen can help alleviate pain and reduce inflammation.
1. Medical Treatments
Incision and Drainage
If the boil is large and painful, a doctor may need to make a small incision to drain the pus. This procedure should only be done by a healthcare professional.
Antibiotics
In cases where the infection is severe or spreading, a doctor may prescribe oral antibiotics to help fight the bacterial infection.
Prevention of Boils in the Armpit
To prevent boils from forming in the armpit, consider the following tips:
- Practice good hygiene by showering regularly and keeping the underarms clean.
- Avoid sharing personal items such as towels and razors.
- Wear loose-fitting clothing to reduce friction.
- Maintain a healthy immune system through a balanced diet and regular exercise.
When to See a Doctor?
While most boils can be treated at home, you should see a doctor if:
- The boil doesn’t improve after a week of home treatment.
- The boil is extremely painful or large.
- You develop a fever or red streaks leading away from the boil.
- Boils keep recurring.
Conclusion
Boils in the armpit can be painful and inconvenient, but with proper care, they can be treated effectively at home.
Practicing good hygiene and taking preventive measures can reduce the risk of developing boils. Always consult a healthcare professional if you are concerned about a boil or if it does not improve with home treatment.
FAQs
Can I pop a boil in my armpit?
A: No, you should never try to pop a boil. This can spread the infection and make the situation worse.
How long does it take for a boil to heal?
A: Most boils heal within 1 to 3 weeks with proper treatment. Larger boils may take longer to heal.
Are boils contagious?
A: Boils are not contagious, but the bacteria causing them can spread through skin contact or sharing personal items.